Machinery Breakdown Insurance and Plant & Equipment Insurance can both insure machinery, but they are designed for different exposures.
What does Machinery Breakdown Insurance address? #
Machinery Breakdown generally focuses on certain sudden and unforeseen internal failures of machinery.
Examples can include:
- Mechanical failure.
- Electrical failure.
- Pressure-related breakdown.
- Internal equipment damage.
It is commonly associated with machinery installed at business premises.
What does Plant & Equipment Insurance address? #
Plant & Equipment Insurance is commonly used for items such as:
- Excavators.
- Loaders.
- Cranes.
- Earthmoving equipment.
- Mobile plant.
- Construction machinery.
Depending on the policy, it can cover exposures such as:
- Accidental damage.
- Theft.
- Fire.
- Collision.
- Other insured physical damage.
Can the policies overlap? #
Potentially.
Some Plant & Equipment policies can include machinery breakdown sections or extensions, while Business Insurance policies can contain separate Machinery Breakdown sections.
The actual wording needs to be checked.
Which policy does a business need? #
That depends on:
- Type of machinery.
- Whether it is fixed or mobile.
- How it is used.
- Main causes of potential loss.
- Contract requirements.
- Business Interruption exposure.
A construction contractor with mobile excavators can have very different insurance needs from a manufacturer with fixed production machinery.

