Public Liability Insurance and Statutory Liability Insurance address different types of legal exposure.
A business can require both.
What does Public Liability Insurance address? #
Public Liability Insurance generally responds to certain claims alleging that business activities caused:
- Personal injury to a third party.
- Property damage to a third party.
The policy can also cover associated legal defence costs.
What does Statutory Liability address? #
Statutory Liability Insurance focuses on regulatory action arising from alleged breaches of legislation.
Depending on the policy, this can include certain:
- Investigations.
- Prosecutions.
- Defence costs.
- Legal representation expenses.
- Legally insurable penalties.
Can the same incident involve both policies? #
Potentially.
For example, a workplace or environmental incident might lead to:
- A third-party liability claim.
- A regulator investigation.
- A statutory prosecution.
Different policy sections may respond to different aspects of the incident.
Does Public Liability cover regulatory fines? #
Do not assume so.
Public Liability is primarily designed around third-party liability.
A regulatory investigation or statutory penalty can require a different insurance section.
Does Statutory Liability cover compensation owed to an injured person? #
Not generally as its primary purpose.
The third-party liability component would ordinarily need to be considered under the relevant liability policy.
The overall insurance program should therefore be reviewed rather than treating one policy as a substitute for the other.

